Journal: Scientific Reports
Article Title: The utility of aqueous and serum apolipoprotein E and galectin-3 as biomarkers of neuroinflammation in glaucoma
doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-45007-0
Figure Lengend Snippet: Apolipoprotein E (APOE) and Galectin-3 (Gal-3) are elevated in aqueous humor (AH) of patients with glaucoma. ( A ) APOE levels were significantly elevated in the AH of glaucoma patients compared to controls (2.72 vs. 0.85 µg/ml, P < 0.0001). ( B ) Gal-3 levels were significantly elevated in the AH of glaucoma patients compared to controls (2.89 vs. 1.45 ng/ml, P < 0.001).
Article Snippet: Fig. 1 Apolipoprotein E (APOE) and Galectin-3 (Gal-3) are elevated in aqueous humor (AH) of patients with glaucoma. ( A ) APOE levels were significantly elevated in the AH of glaucoma patients compared to controls (2.72 vs. 0.85 μg/ml, P < 0.0001). ( B ) Gal-3 levels were significantly elevated in the AH of glaucoma patients compared to controls (2.89 vs. 1.45 ng/ml, P < 0.001).
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